Keynote Speakers

Terrie Moffitt

Title: History of an idea 1993-2026: “Adolescence-Limited” and “Life-Course Persistent” Antisocial Behaviour

This talk is about a developmental taxonomy of antisocial behavior, first published 30 years ago, that proposed two primary hypothetical prototypes of young people who engage in antisocial behaviour: life-course persistent versus adolescence-limited (Moffitt, Psychological Review, 1993). According to this idea, life-course persistent offenders’ antisocial behavior begins in childhood and continues persistently thereafter at least into midlife. In contrast, adolescence-limited offenders’ antisocial behavior begins in adolescence and gradually ends when social adulthood is attained. Life-course persistent antisocial individuals are few, persistent, and pathological. Adolescence-limited antisocial individuals are common, relatively transient, and near normative. This distinction means that the majority of young people who come in contact with the criminal justice system are normal, psychologically healthy juveniles, who are highly likely to reform if they are diverted away from criminal processing. This idea attracted the 2018 ‘Juvenile Justice Sin Fronteras (Without Borders)’ International Award for the protection of the rights of children and improving the welfare of young people in conflict with the law around the world. In this talk Dr. Moffitt will describe the history of this research, and most recent findings.

Kostas Fanti

Title: Technology-Supported Interventions Targeting Aggression and Antisocial Behavior

Over the past decade, there has been growing interest in the treatment of aggression and antisocial behavior. However, existing treatments show moderate effectiveness. In our lab, we integrate multiple treatment approaches to develop and evaluate technology-supported interventions aimed at reducing antisocial behaviors and traits. Our findings indicate that computerized attention modification training can increase attentional focus towards positive and emotional stimuli, thereby reducing anger, antisocial behavior, and psychopathic traits. Additionally, our interventions that incorporate mindfulness and executive functioning training within virtual reality environments show promise in enhancing empathy and effectively reducing anger, aggression, and hostility. Further, we found that heart rate variability biofeedback training is associated with improved emotion regulation and reductions in callous-unemotional traits. Finally, our research suggests that non-invasive brain stimulation may enhance emotion recognition, leading to a decrease in symptoms associated with antisocial personality disorder. In this presentation, I will argue that this emerging generation of technology-enhanced, neuroscience-informed treatments holds significant promise and clinical utility for the prevention of antisocial behavior across diverse settings.

Cyril Boonmann

Chijs van Nieuwenhuizen

Title: Good men do what bad men dream

In my lecture, I will explore the nature of human destructiveness and the persistent question of what drives individuals to commit severe acts of violence. Central is the provocative idea that “bad men do what good men dream” – inviting reflection on our shared human vulnerabilities. I will elaborate on death drive (Thanathos), original sin, unscrupulous murderers and on ‘average aggression’. Finally, I will share my thoughts whether these concepts have practical value and will emphasize that ideas about responsibility, neuroscience, ethics, and human nature inevitably shape our forensic psychiatric practice.

Henrik Andershed & Olivier F. Colins

Title: From Youth Psychopathy to Callous-Unemotional Traits… and Back?

Professors Andershed and Colins have been working together for more than ten years on a common research quest: to test the viability of psychopathy construct in children and adolescents and the usefulness of callous-unemotional traits (or limited prosocial emotions) as a subtyping scheme for antisocial behavior, including conduct disorder. They have done this in the form of more than 40 scientific studies/articles using various samples from different countries, while using a variety of designs, and assessment methods. In this keynote lecture, they will summarize what their studies and the research field more broadly have shown with regard to youth psychopathy, callous-unemotional traits, and the claim that it is sufficient to only use one dimension (i.e., callous-unemotional traits) to identify youth who show a constellation of personality traits, behaviors, and anomalies that have been associated with adult psychopathy. This keynote will also refer to the current debate as to whether multiple specifiers are needed for subtyping conduct disorder, in addition to the “with limited prosocial emotion specifier” that has been incorporated in the DSM-5.